用Jersey构建RESTful服务1--HelloWorld
#一、环境
- 1.Eclipse Juno R2
- 2.Tomcat 7
- 3.Jersey 2.x(最新2.11版本测试通过) 下载地址( https://jersey.java.net/download.html)
#二、流程
- 1.Eclipse 中创建一个 Dynamic Web Project ,本例为“RestDemo”
- 2.按个各人习惯建好包,本例为“com.waylau.rest.resources”
- 3.解压jaxrs-ri-2.7,将api、ext、lib文件夹下的jar包都放到项目的lib下; 项目引入jar包
- 4.在resources包下建一个class“HelloResource”
package com.waylau.rest.resources;
import javax.ws.rs.GET;
import javax.ws.rs.Path;
import javax.ws.rs.Produces;
import javax.ws.rs.PathParam;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;
@Path("/hello")
public class HelloResource {
@GET @Produces(MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN)
public String sayHello()
{
return "Hello World!" ;
}
@GET @Path("/{param}")
@Produces("text/plain;charset=UTF-8")
public String sayHelloToUTF8(@PathParam("param") String username)
{
return "Hello " + username;
}
}
- 5.修改web.xml,添加基于Servlet-的部署
<servlet>
<servlet-name>Way REST Service</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>jersey.config.server.provider.packages</param-name>
<param-value>com.waylau.rest.resources</param-value> </init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>Way REST Service</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/rest/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
- 6.项目部署到tomcat,运行
- 7.浏览器输入要访问的uri地址 http://localhost:8089/RestDemo/rest/hello,输出Hello World!
http://localhost:8089/RestDemo/rest/hello/Way你好吗,输出Hello Way你好吗
参考:https://jersey.java.net/documentation/latest/user-guide.html
本章源码:https://github.com/waylau/RestDemo/tree/master/jersey-demo1-helloworld